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Michel Beine
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Marius Brülhart
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Roberto Perotti
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Jacques-François Thisse
English
  N° 109  
Issue 1 2007  
The New Regionalism: Causes and Consequences  
Scott L. Baier
Jeffrey H. Bergstrand
Peter Egger
 

We address three themes on the New Regionalism.  First, the prominent analogy to a “spaghetti bowl” of economic integration agreements (EIAs) should be replaced by reference to a « market » for EIAs.  We suggest a systematic economic framework for analyzing « competitive liberalization » of governments in a static, long-run context.  Second, we address why ex post measurements of the average (treatment) effects of EIAs on trade seem so « small ».  Third, after addressing evidence for long-run determinants of competitive liberalization, we discuss how one might conceptualize the process by which governments select into EIAs over time, that is, the growth of regionalism.

Abstract
  Full text
Trade; Gravity Equation; Free Trade Agreements Keywords
F10; F13; F15 JEL classification
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